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rekoh [2025/06/12 11:41] – [1873-1875: Pelarian Perang Klang] sazlirekoh [2025/09/09 23:30] (kini) – [1882-05-08: Peta Tinjauan Daly] sazli
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 ===== 1830-an: Pembukaan Kajang ===== ===== 1830-an: Pembukaan Kajang =====
  
-Sementara itu, sekitar tahun 1830-an, terdapat beberapa riwayat pembukaan Kajang (di sebelah utara Rekoh), melibatkan To' Lili (Bugis dari Riau), dan [[raja_berayun|Raja Berayun]] (dari Mandailing):-+Sementara itu, sekitar tahun 1830-an, terdapat beberapa riwayat pembukaan Kajang (di sebelah utara Rekoh), melibatkan To' Lili (Bugis dari Riau), dan [[raja_berayun|Raja Berayun]] (dari Mandailing).
  
-//"Mengikut Selangor Journal (1897), Kajang didirikan oleh Inche Lili dari Riau 120 tahun sebelum itu, iaitu pada tahun-tahun 1770-an, di bawah naungan Sultan Muhammad. ... Oleh kerana air bah, Inche Lili mendapat restu daripada Sultan Muhammad untuk berpindah meninggalkan Kajang ke kaki bukit di dekat muara Sungai Merbau. Inche Lili memberi nama pemukiman barunya itu 'Bandar Kajang', sama seperti nama tempat pemukimannya sebelum itu. (J.M. Gullick, ed., Selections from Selangor Journal, Kuala Lumpur: MBRAS, 2007, 80, memetik keterangan seorang penghulu Kajang pada 1890-an). Sultan Mohamed mengangkat Inche Lili menjadi Dato' Bandar Kajang dan mengaungerahkannya 'cap kuasa' (ertinya wewenang) untuk memerintah kawasan itu, mulai dari Sabak Dua hingga ke hilir Sungai Subang Hilang. Setelah Tok Lili meninggal dunia, Sultan Abdul Samad memindahkan kuasa kepada Toh Bandar Patok dan Nakhoda Umar, kedua-duanya kaum kerabat Tok Lili, untuk menggantikannya."// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2021: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/tarikh-raja-asal/|"Tarikh Raja Asal: Derap Perantauan Kaum Mandailing dari Sumatra ke Tanah Semenanjung"]], m.s.225).  +**MAKLUMAT LANJUT: [[https://kajang.pulasan.my/start#anpembukaan_kajang|1830-an: Pembukaan Kajang]]**
- +
-Tarikh tahun 1770-an ini dianggap tidak tepat kerana tempoh pemerintahan Sultan Muhammad ialah tahun 1826-1857//"Riwayat dan pentarikhan ini jadi masalah (Mengikut versi ini, Kajang dibukan sekitar 1777; pada waktu itu, yang memerintah adalah Raja Lumu gelar Sultan Salehuddin (1766-1782), iaitu Sultan Selangor yang pertama. Sultan Muhammad hanya naik takhta pada 1826 dan memerintah sampai 1857, dan sebelum itu sebagai Raja Muda (1801-1826))."// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2021: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/tarikh-raja-asal/|"Tarikh Raja Asal: Derap Perantauan Kaum Mandailing dari Sumatra ke Tanah Semenanjung"]], m.s.225). Dari sumber asal: //"The traditions of Kajang date its foundation to the 1770s, but there are difficulties of chronology that suggest that, if it was founded so early, it was small and of little importance until the reign (1826-57) of Sultan Mohamed, who granted to a Rhio Bugis, To' Lili, the title of Dato' Shahbandar with authority over Kajang and its environs. The story is that To' Lili applied to the Sultan at Telok Piei (Kuala Selangor) with the credentials of having led a party up the Langat River 'through dense and thorny growth of rattans and screw pines which then all but met across the stream'. They 'built themselves houses near the head waters of the Sungei Kajang', so named because the houses were roofed with 'hastily improvised awnings (or "kajangs") of pandanus leaves, there being no bertam leaves obtainable on the spot'. Sultan Mohamed is reported to have visited Kajang later on, where To' Lili had begun to mine for tin. The story, as told in 1895, asserted that To' Lili founded Kajang 120 years before, i.e. in 1775, but that is irreconcilable with the involvement of Sultan Mohamed, whose reign began in 1826. The foundation of Cheras and Semenyih also is dated by legend as c. 1855."// (J. M. Gullick @ Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society Vol. 80, No. 2 (293) (December 2007): {{ :buku:10.2307_41493693.pdf ||}}[[https://www.jstor.org/stable/41493693|"A Short History of Ulu Langat to 1900"]], m.s.4-5). +
- +
-//"Terdapat fakta yang menyebut bahawa Kajang telah dibuka oleh ayah kepada Raja Alang iaitu Raja Berayun. Raja Berayun ialah seorang anak raja yang melarikan diri ke Selangor dari peperangan saudara di Sumatera. Di negeri Selangor beliau telah bersahabat baik dengan Sultan Abdul Samad. Raja Berayun kemudiannya telah membuka Kajang dan memerintah daerah Kajang dengan gelaran Tengku Panglima Besar."// (MAJLIS PERBANDARAN KAJANG (MPKj), 2006: {{ :laman:majlis_perbandaran_kajang_mpkj_-_sejarah_kajang.pdf ||}}[[https://web.archive.org/web/20080401000000*/www.mpkj.gov.my/sejarah-kajang.php|"SEJARAH KAJANG"]]). +
- +
-//"Menurut Shahabuddin Ahmad, pengkaji sejarah tempatan Kajang, Raja Barayun yang 'telah membuka Kajang dan memerintah daerah Kajang dengan gelaran Tengku Panglima Besar', setepatnya, Tunku Panglima Raja. (Pemukiman di Kajang yang dibuka oleh Raja Barayun itu dekat dengan 'Jalan Mendaling' sekarang. http://www.mpkj.gov.my/main.asp?MPKj=wan&profil=2&S=2&tajuk=Sejarah%20Kajang#2 ..... Catatan pada laman web tersebut (Majlis Perbandaran Kajang) diambil daripada pengkaji sejarah tempatan Shahabudin Ahmad, 'Asal Nama Kajang Dan Sekitarnya', Minggu Sejarah Negeri Selangor 16-18 Julai, 1975, Persatuan Sejarah Malaysia Cawangan Selangor (Buku Cenderamata)."// (Abdur-Razzaq Lubis, 2021: [[https://arecabooks.com/product/tarikh-raja-asal/|"Tarikh Raja Asal: Derap Perantauan Kaum Mandailing dari Sumatra ke Tanah Semenanjung"]], m.s.19, 225).+
  
 ===== 1830-an: Pemukiman Raja Berayun ===== ===== 1830-an: Pemukiman Raja Berayun =====
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 ===== 1855: Pelombong dari Amerika ===== ===== 1855: Pelombong dari Amerika =====
  
-Sumber akhbar: //"Looking through the Selangor Journal the other day, I came upon what is perhaps the most extraordinary episode in the history of European penetration of MalayaSomewhere about the year 1855 a party of twelve Americans and 60 Orang Hitam (negroes) sailed up the Langat river, in Selangor, took possession of the village of Reko, and began mining at a place called Sungei TangkasThey neglected, however, to obtain the permission of the district chief, with the result that the Malays launched a night attack, killed three Americans and six or seven negroes, and set fire to the wooden house in which they were livingThe survivors fled downstream and made a fresh settlement near Passanganbut after a short stay they left the Langat river and were never heard of again."// (The Straits Budget7 February 1935Page 6: {{ :akhbar:straitsbudget19350207-1-2-29.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsbudget19350207-1.2.29|"AMERICANS AT REKO"]]).+//"...dikatakan ada orang Amerika yang telah membuka lombong bijih di Sungai Tangkas yang letaknya tidak jauh dari Rekoh dengan pengikutnya kira-kira 60 orang  Orang Hitam. Akan tetapi  mereka telah diserang oleh penduduk tempatan. Tiga orang orang Amerika dan  setengah dozen buruh telah dibunuh dan  rumah mereka telah dibakarPelombong yang lain berpindah untuk  sementara ke Bagan Terendahsebelum meneruskan usaha melombong di Kuala Langat."// ([[https://www.blogger.com/profile/05591479116173290567|Andin Salleh @ Mohd Salleh Lamry]]July 182013: {{ :laman:jalan_ketiga_pekan_rekoh_yang_sudah_lenyap.pdf ||}}[[http://darikajang.blogspot.com/2013/07/pekan-rekoh-yang-sudah-lenyap.html|"Pekan Rekoh yang sudah lenyap"]]).
  
-Sumber makalah: //"The Langat valley witnessed one of the most unusual episodes in the history of tin mining of this period, It began in the late 1840's with the arrival of an 'American gentleman' to inspect the thriving tin mines in Malacca territory; he went on to look at mining prospects 'in the Malayan states to the north and south,' and produced a 'very favourable' report likely to be 'duly appreciated by his enterprising countrymen, whose habit it is to plunge in medias res.'[28] However some years elapsed before 'about a dozen Americans with a following of some 60 Orang Hitam ('Blacks')' opened a mine at Sungei Tangkas near Rekoh (Ulu Langat) from which they 'got a considerable quantity of ore.' Even twenty years later their abandoned mine was 'a huge pond' with the remains of a 'good road' from the mine to Rekoh. However they did not employ the services of the 'Great Medicine-Man', a magician and diviner of 'great fame throughout the country....reputed to have the power of turning rock into ore, and vice versa.' Hell hath no fury like an expert scorned. The enraged magician did not show his prowess by converting their ore deposits into ore, but led a night attack on the house in which they lived, killing three of the Americans and half a dozen labourers; the house was burnt down. The miners moved temporarily to Bagan Terendah, but soon decided against continuing to mine in such a hostile environment and so 'made their way downstream to Kuala Langat', and thus disappeared (c.1855) from the annals of Selangor.[29] \\ +==== Sumber akhbar ==== 
 + 
 +  * //"Looking through the Selangor Journal the other day, I came upon what is perhaps the most extraordinary episode in the history of European penetration of Malaya. Somewhere about the year 1855 a party of twelve Americans and 60 Orang Hitam (negroes) sailed up the Langat river, in Selangor, took possession of the village of Reko, and began mining at a place called Sungei Tangkas. They neglected, however, to obtain the permission of the district chief, with the result that the Malays launched a night attack, killed three Americans and six or seven negroes, and set fire to the wooden house in which they were living. The survivors fled downstream and made a fresh settlement near Passangan, but after a short stay they left the Langat river and were never heard of again."// (The Straits Budget, 7 February 1935, Page 6{{ :akhbar:straitsbudget19350207-1-2-29.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsbudget19350207-1.2.29|"AMERICANS AT REKO"]]). 
 + 
 +  * {{:gambar:pawang_rekoh.jpg?550|}}{{:gambar:rekohkillings.jpg?300|}} \\ //"An American prospector started a tin mine at Rekoh in 1855. However, the locals objected as he did not possess any consent and the venture was abandoned. There were altercations and eventually, the Americans left."// (AKU BUDAK TELOK, Jun 15, 2021: {{ :laman:kisah_sultan_dan_negro_di_jugra_dan_rekoh.pdf ||}}[[https://akubudaktelok64.blogspot.com/2021/06/kisah-sultan-dan-negro-di-jugra-dan.html|"KISAH SULTAN DAN NEGRO DI JUGRA DAN REKOH"]]). 
 + 
 +==== Sumber asal ==== 
 + 
 +//"TRADITIONS OF ULU LANGAT \\ 
 +\\ 
 +The following incidents are taken from statements made by Penghulus Raja Mahmud, of Semenyih, Said Yahya, of Cheras, and Jahya of Kajang, respectively, concerning the origin of the various settlements under their charge, and may be of interest to your readers. Of course I cannot be responsible for the statements made but have collected the information as it was otherwise likely to be lost, and as it may prove of some slight assistance to some future compiler of a history of the State. ....."// (1897: [[https://books.google.com.my/books?id=gbr4BMkTxbQC|The Selangor Journal: Jottings Past and Present, Volume 5]], hlm.305-306). 
 + 
 +//"The Penghulu of Kajang states that Kajang is about 120 years old, and that it was founded by Toh (then Inche Lili, of Rio, under authority from Sultan Mohamad ibni-el Marhum Sultan Ibrahim, who had brought him as one of his following from Rio to Selangor. ....."// (1897: [[https://books.google.com.my/books?id=gbr4BMkTxbQC|The Selangor Journal: Jottings Past and Present, Volume 5]], hlm.306-307). 
 + 
 +//"Before this, however, about a dozen Americans, with a following of some 60 Orang Hitam ("Blacks,") came upstream, took possession of Rekoh, and started successful mining operations at Sungei Tangkas (The date of the American settlement at Rekoh may perhaps be roughly put at 1855). As, however, they had not consulted the Toh Perkasa, otherwise known as Toh Pawang Besar (the "Great Medicine-man"), the latter sought out Toh Bandar Lili and complained bitterly of their infringement of his privilege (of "opening" mines). The Toh Bandar appeared to sympathise with him, and he therefore conspired with four or five "orang Tembusai", who after two or three days' interval "ran amuck" at the Americans by his orders, with the result that three of the Americans, and six or seven of their native followers were killed, the attack taking place by night, so that the assailants were able without difficulty to set fire to the house (which was built of planks) and stab the inmates as they came out. The survivors fled and established themselves for a time at Bagan Terendah near Pasangan, and subsequently made their way downstream to Kuala Langat. Subsequently the Toh Pawang (Perkasa) died at about 65 years of age and was buried at the "Old Farm" (Pajak Lama), near Rekoh, leaving behind a son named Pah Sirum, who is said to live at Lengging. The deceased was of great fame throughout the country and was reputed to have the power of turning stone into ore, and vice versa."// (1897: [[https://books.google.com.my/books?id=gbr4BMkTxbQC|The Selangor Journal: Jottings Past and Present, Volume 5]], hlm.307). 
 + 
 +==== Sumber makalah ====  
 + 
 +//"The Langat valley witnessed one of the most unusual episodes in the history of tin mining of this period, It began in the late 1840's with the arrival of an 'American gentleman' to inspect the thriving tin mines in Malacca territory; he went on to look at mining prospects 'in the Malayan states to the north and south,' and produced a 'very favourable' report likely to be 'duly appreciated by his enterprising countrymen, whose habit it is to plunge in medias res.'[28] However some years elapsed before 'about a dozen Americans with a following of some 60 Orang Hitam ('Blacks')' opened a mine at Sungei Tangkas near Rekoh (Ulu Langat) from which they 'got a considerable quantity of ore.' Even twenty years later their abandoned mine was 'a huge pond' with the remains of a 'good road' from the mine to Rekoh. However they did not employ the services of the 'Great Medicine-Man', a magician and diviner of 'great fame throughout the country....reputed to have the power of turning rock into ore, and vice versa.' Hell hath no fury like an expert scorned. The enraged magician did not show his prowess by converting their ore deposits into ore, but led a night attack on the house in which they lived, killing three of the Americans and half a dozen labourers; the house was burnt down. The miners moved temporarily to Bagan Terendah, but soon decided against continuing to mine in such a hostile environment and so 'made their way downstream to Kuala Langat', and thus disappeared (c.1855) from the annals of Selangor.[29] \\ 
 .... \\ .... \\
 28. Commercial Tariffs and Regulations and Trade of the Several States of Europe and America, together with Commercial Treaties between England and Foreign Countries, Part XXII, India, Ceylon and Other Oriental Countries, HC Papers, Vol 61, 1847-48, Cmd 974, p.734, cited by Wong Lin Ken, op.cit.,p.32, for the American prospector. It is not unlikely (but there is no evidence) that Joseph Balestier, American Consul in Singapore 1833-1852, prompted this survey, since he was active in promoting American trade, and in his later years, investment in the region. Sharom Ahmat, 'American Trade with Singapore 1819-1865', JMBRAS 38(2), 1965, and his 'Joseph B. Balestier: The First American Consul In Singapore,' JMBRAS 39(2), 1966. Balestier is quoted by name, on the trade of Malacca. in the paragraph of Cmd. 974 which precedes the reference to the 'American gentleman'. In medias res - rushing into the middle of things (from the Latin poet, Horace). \\ 28. Commercial Tariffs and Regulations and Trade of the Several States of Europe and America, together with Commercial Treaties between England and Foreign Countries, Part XXII, India, Ceylon and Other Oriental Countries, HC Papers, Vol 61, 1847-48, Cmd 974, p.734, cited by Wong Lin Ken, op.cit.,p.32, for the American prospector. It is not unlikely (but there is no evidence) that Joseph Balestier, American Consul in Singapore 1833-1852, prompted this survey, since he was active in promoting American trade, and in his later years, investment in the region. Sharom Ahmat, 'American Trade with Singapore 1819-1865', JMBRAS 38(2), 1965, and his 'Joseph B. Balestier: The First American Consul In Singapore,' JMBRAS 39(2), 1966. Balestier is quoted by name, on the trade of Malacca. in the paragraph of Cmd. 974 which precedes the reference to the 'American gentleman'. In medias res - rushing into the middle of things (from the Latin poet, Horace). \\
 \\ \\
-29. Swettenham visited and described the remains of the mine in March 1875. F.A.Swettenham, Sir Frank Swettenham's Malayan Journals 1874-1876, edited P.L.Burns and C.D.Cowan, Oxford University Press, Kuala Lumpur, 1975, p.212, entry of 21 March 1875. He reported (in similar terms) what he had seen in his 'Report of Her Britannic Majesty's Acting Assistant Resident at Salnagore', dated 8 April 1875, enclosed with SSD 27 April 1875 (printed in Cmd 1320 of 1875). The source of the story of the pawang, Toh Perkasa, and his revenge is from 'Traditions of Ulu Langat', SJ 5, 1896-97, p.307. The initials 'W.S.' at the end of this article identify the author as W.W.Skeat, who had been District Officer, Ulu Langat, in the mid-1890's. Skeat dates the mine as c.1855. There is no direct evidence to link this venture with the prospector's report of a few years before."//+29. Swettenham visited and described the remains of the mine in March 1875. F.A.Swettenham, Sir Frank Swettenham's Malayan Journals 1874-1876, edited P.L.Burns and C.D.Cowan, Oxford University Press, Kuala Lumpur, 1975, p.212, entry of 21 March 1875. He reported (in similar terms) what he had seen in his 'Report of Her Britannic Majesty's Acting Assistant Resident at Salangore', dated 8 April 1875, enclosed with SSD 27 April 1875 (printed in Cmd 1320 of 1875). The source of the story of the pawang, Toh Perkasa, and his revenge is from 'Traditions of Ulu Langat', SJ 5, 1896-97, p.307. The initials 'W.S.' at the end of this article identify the author as W.W.Skeat, who had been District Officer, Ulu Langat, in the mid-1890's. Skeat dates the mine as c.1855. There is no direct evidence to link this venture with the prospector's report of a few years before."//
  
 (Sumber: J.M. Gullick, 1998: [[https://www.mbras.org.my/monograph28.html|"A History of Selangor 1766-1939"]], m.s. 39, 45-46).  (Sumber: J.M. Gullick, 1998: [[https://www.mbras.org.my/monograph28.html|"A History of Selangor 1766-1939"]], m.s. 39, 45-46). 
 +
 +==== Sumber Lain ====
  
 Terdapat sumber yang mengatakan Jabarayun ([[raja_berayun|Raja Berayun]]) yang mengetuai pengusiran itu:- Terdapat sumber yang mengatakan Jabarayun ([[raja_berayun|Raja Berayun]]) yang mengetuai pengusiran itu:-
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   * //"Decades before establishment of Kajang Town, Reko/Rekoh/Recko was already an active mining town. In 1850s, a dispute was reported between the American prospector and the local Malays. The Americans fled after some lives were lost. The Mendailing migrants from Sumatra were there much earlier prospecting tin and involved in commercial activities. Their chief was Raja Brayun or Jabrayun who later became the Panglima and bodyguard of Sultan Abdul Samad. Swettenhem visited the town in 1875 and described that it must be the most established town in the area. Reko left no trace of past glory. Few people knows of its existence. The road leading from Kajang to UKM is called Reko Road."// (Lee Kim Sin, 29 Julai 2017: {{ :facebook:facebook_-_lee_kim_sin_-_rekoh.pdf ||}}[[https://www.facebook.com/leekimsin/posts/10209269377274330|"Decades before establishment of Kajang Town, Reko/Rekoh/Recko was already an active mining town."]]).   * //"Decades before establishment of Kajang Town, Reko/Rekoh/Recko was already an active mining town. In 1850s, a dispute was reported between the American prospector and the local Malays. The Americans fled after some lives were lost. The Mendailing migrants from Sumatra were there much earlier prospecting tin and involved in commercial activities. Their chief was Raja Brayun or Jabrayun who later became the Panglima and bodyguard of Sultan Abdul Samad. Swettenhem visited the town in 1875 and described that it must be the most established town in the area. Reko left no trace of past glory. Few people knows of its existence. The road leading from Kajang to UKM is called Reko Road."// (Lee Kim Sin, 29 Julai 2017: {{ :facebook:facebook_-_lee_kim_sin_-_rekoh.pdf ||}}[[https://www.facebook.com/leekimsin/posts/10209269377274330|"Decades before establishment of Kajang Town, Reko/Rekoh/Recko was already an active mining town."]]).
- 
-Menurut sumber-sumber lain:- 
- 
-  * //"...dikatakan ada orang Amerika yang telah membuka lombong bijih di Sungai Tangkas yang letaknya tidak jauh dari Rekoh dengan pengikutnya kira-kira 60 orang  Orang Hitam. Akan tetapi  mereka telah diserang oleh penduduk tempatan. Tiga orang orang Amerika dan  setengah dozen buruh telah dibunuh dan  rumah mereka telah dibakar. Pelombong yang lain berpindah untuk  sementara ke Bagan Terendah, sebelum meneruskan usaha melombong di Kuala Langat."// ([[https://www.blogger.com/profile/05591479116173290567|Andin Salleh @ Mohd Salleh Lamry]], July 18, 2013: {{ :laman:jalan_ketiga_pekan_rekoh_yang_sudah_lenyap.pdf ||}}[[http://darikajang.blogspot.com/2013/07/pekan-rekoh-yang-sudah-lenyap.html|"Pekan Rekoh yang sudah lenyap"]]). 
- 
-  * {{:gambar:pawang_rekoh.jpg|}}{{:gambar:rekohkillings.jpg|}} \\ //"An American prospector started a tin mine at Rekoh in 1855. However, the locals objected as he did not possess any consent and the venture was abandoned. There were altercations and eventually, the Americans left."// (AKU BUDAK TELOK, Jun 15, 2021: {{ :laman:kisah_sultan_dan_negro_di_jugra_dan_rekoh.pdf ||}}[[https://akubudaktelok64.blogspot.com/2021/06/kisah-sultan-dan-negro-di-jugra-dan.html|"KISAH SULTAN DAN NEGRO DI JUGRA DAN REKOH"]]). 
  
 ===== 1857: Permulaan Pemerintahan Sultan Abdul Samad ===== ===== 1857: Permulaan Pemerintahan Sultan Abdul Samad =====
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 Pada tahun 1875, Sir Andrew Clarke, Gabenor [[https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri-negeri_Selat|Negeri-Negeri Selat]], telah melantik Mr. Dominick Daniel (D.D.) Daly sebagai "Surveyor for the Native States". Tugasan utama beliau ialah menjalankan tinjauan topografi di seluruh negeri Selangor. Pada Isnin, 8 Mei 1882, Mr. Daly, ketika itu pegawai superintenden Public Works and Survey, Selangor, telah menyampaikan laporan hasil tinjauan beliau di dalam mesyuarat Royal Geographical Society, yang turut dihadiri Sir Andrew Clarke. Antara lain beliau memetakan beberapa lokasi kawasan perlombongan bijih timah di sekitar Selangor (termasuk Rekoh dan Kajang), yang sebelum ini tidak diketahui oleh pihak British: //"Klang was then the capital, but in 1880 the British Resident and his staff moved up river to Kuala Lumpur, which has a central position and is now a most important mining capital. From it Mr. Daly's surveys have radiated, fixing the positions of the principal tin mines and settlements - namely Kanching, Ulu Selangor, Ulu Bernam, Ulu Gomba(k), Ulu Klang, Ulu Langat, Sungie Puteh, Recko, and Kajang, with the jungle paths to them. The position of these places was quite unknown up to this date; and Mr. Daly described Ampagnan (Ampang), the chief of the tin mines, as a type of the whole intimating that the depth of the alluvial deposit over the thin layer of ore varies in different mines from 8 feet to 30 feet from the surface."// (SINGAPORE DAILY TIMES, 19 June 1882, Page 3: {{ :akhbar:singdailytimes18820619-1-2-8-6.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singdailytimes18820619-1.2.8.6|"THE SURVEY OF THE MALAY STATES"]]). Pada tahun 1875, Sir Andrew Clarke, Gabenor [[https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri-negeri_Selat|Negeri-Negeri Selat]], telah melantik Mr. Dominick Daniel (D.D.) Daly sebagai "Surveyor for the Native States". Tugasan utama beliau ialah menjalankan tinjauan topografi di seluruh negeri Selangor. Pada Isnin, 8 Mei 1882, Mr. Daly, ketika itu pegawai superintenden Public Works and Survey, Selangor, telah menyampaikan laporan hasil tinjauan beliau di dalam mesyuarat Royal Geographical Society, yang turut dihadiri Sir Andrew Clarke. Antara lain beliau memetakan beberapa lokasi kawasan perlombongan bijih timah di sekitar Selangor (termasuk Rekoh dan Kajang), yang sebelum ini tidak diketahui oleh pihak British: //"Klang was then the capital, but in 1880 the British Resident and his staff moved up river to Kuala Lumpur, which has a central position and is now a most important mining capital. From it Mr. Daly's surveys have radiated, fixing the positions of the principal tin mines and settlements - namely Kanching, Ulu Selangor, Ulu Bernam, Ulu Gomba(k), Ulu Klang, Ulu Langat, Sungie Puteh, Recko, and Kajang, with the jungle paths to them. The position of these places was quite unknown up to this date; and Mr. Daly described Ampagnan (Ampang), the chief of the tin mines, as a type of the whole intimating that the depth of the alluvial deposit over the thin layer of ore varies in different mines from 8 feet to 30 feet from the surface."// (SINGAPORE DAILY TIMES, 19 June 1882, Page 3: {{ :akhbar:singdailytimes18820619-1-2-8-6.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singdailytimes18820619-1.2.8.6|"THE SURVEY OF THE MALAY STATES"]]).
  
-{{peta:1882-kajang-recko.png?490|Map of The Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr D.D. Daly}}{{peta:peta-klang-langat-1882.png?410|Peta Klang-Langat, 1882}} \\+{{peta:1882-kajang-recko.png?490|Map of The Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr D.D. Daly}}{{:peta:peta-selangor-ns-daly-1882.png?410|Map of the Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr. D. D. Daly}} \\
 Kajang dan Rekoh (Recko) dalam peta Selangor, tahun 1882. Persempadanan Selangor-Sungei Ujong-Negri Sembilan telah pun jelas ketika ini. \\ Kajang dan Rekoh (Recko) dalam peta Selangor, tahun 1882. Persempadanan Selangor-Sungei Ujong-Negri Sembilan telah pun jelas ketika ini. \\
 **Kiri**: "//Map of The Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr D.D. Daly//" ({{ :laman:map_of_the_malay_peninsula_to_accompany_the_paper_of_mr_d.d_.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/31b5835a-035e-11e9-9481-001a4a5ba61b|Map of The Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr D.D. Daly, 1882 @ National Archives of Singapore]]). \\  **Kiri**: "//Map of The Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr D.D. Daly//" ({{ :laman:map_of_the_malay_peninsula_to_accompany_the_paper_of_mr_d.d_.pdf ||}}[[https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/maps_building_plans/record-details/31b5835a-035e-11e9-9481-001a4a5ba61b|Map of The Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr D.D. Daly, 1882 @ National Archives of Singapore]]). \\ 
-**Kanan**: Peta yang sama, versi lain: //"Detailed map of the Malay Peninsula based on surveys by D.D. Daly, Superintendent of Public Works and Surveys, Selangor. Published in the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society to accompany a paper by Mr. Daly. Original colour. [SEAS5072]"// (Royal Geographical Society, 1882: {{ :laman:antique_maps_at_the_map_house_of_london_-_klang-langat-1882.pdf ||}}[[https://www.themaphouse.com/search_getamap.aspx?id=139909&ref=SEAS5072|"Map of the Malay Peninsula"]]).+**Kanan**: Peta yang sama, versi lain: //"Administrative boundaries are shown. Relief shown by hachures and spot heights. From: Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society and monthly record of geography. Vol. 4 (1882), no. 7, pp. 393-412; held in Firestone Library. Call number: G7 .J6873"// (Edward Stanford @ Princeton University Library, 1882: {{ :arkibgambar:mapoft_1.pdf ||}}[[https://maps.princeton.edu/catalog/princeton-sj139446k|"Map of the Malay Peninsula to accompany the paper of Mr. D. D. Daly, Superintendent of Public Works and Surveys, Sĕlângor, showing his surveys and explorations in the native states"]]); //"Detailed map of the Malay Peninsula based on surveys by D.D. Daly, Superintendent of Public Works and Surveys, Selangor. Published in the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society to accompany a paper by Mr. Daly. Original colour. [SEAS5072]"// (Royal Geographical Society, 1882: {{ :laman:antique_maps_at_the_map_house_of_london_-_klang-langat-1882.pdf ||}}[[https://www.themaphouse.com/search_getamap.aspx?id=139909&ref=SEAS5072|"Map of the Malay Peninsula"]]).
  
 //"The state of Selangor as depicted on D.D. Daly's 1882 Map of the Malay Peninsula (90). Tin is identified as a resource at five upriver locations in the state. "Damar Sara" (Damansara) is marked in the vicinity of what is today Section 23, Shah Alam. The "Good Road" marked between Damar Sara and Kuala Lumpur was in fact far from adequate for vehicular traffic, which was why it was decided in 1883 to build a railway from Kuala Lumpur to Klang which was completed in 1886."// (Frederic Durant, Richard Curtis, 2013: [[https://books.google.com.my/books/about/Maps_of_Malaya_and_Borneo.html?id=LPGapwAACAAJ|Maps of Malaya and Borneo : Discovery, Statehood and Progress: the Collections of H.R.H. Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah and Dato' Richard Curtis]]). //"The state of Selangor as depicted on D.D. Daly's 1882 Map of the Malay Peninsula (90). Tin is identified as a resource at five upriver locations in the state. "Damar Sara" (Damansara) is marked in the vicinity of what is today Section 23, Shah Alam. The "Good Road" marked between Damar Sara and Kuala Lumpur was in fact far from adequate for vehicular traffic, which was why it was decided in 1883 to build a railway from Kuala Lumpur to Klang which was completed in 1886."// (Frederic Durant, Richard Curtis, 2013: [[https://books.google.com.my/books/about/Maps_of_Malaya_and_Borneo.html?id=LPGapwAACAAJ|Maps of Malaya and Borneo : Discovery, Statehood and Progress: the Collections of H.R.H. Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah and Dato' Richard Curtis]]).
rekoh.1749699713.txt.gz · Last modified: by sazli