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--- hutan_bukit_tunggul [2025/03/10 11:32] – [Sejarah Awal: Tunggul Si-Jaga] sazli
+++ hutan_bukit_tunggul [2025/09/03 11:09] (kini) – [2020-11: Dapat Kajian Lapangan] sazli
@@ Line 353: / Line 353: @@
 //"Steeped in Orang Asli land issue controversy, the (3) Bukit Unggul Golf and Country Resort is a par-71, 5,858 metre long 18-hole hilly golf course. It was designed by American Ronald Fream and was established in 1994."// (Eric Lim @ Museum Volunteers, JMM, May 22, 2021: {{ :laman:a_very_rough_guide_to_dengkil_museum_volunteers_jmm.pdf ||}}[[https://museumvolunteersjmm.com/2021/05/22/a-very-rough-guide-to-dengkil/|"A Very Rough Guide to Dengkil"]]).
-//"Pada 1974 tanah yang mereka duduki di kawasan Bangi diambil oleh kerajaan untuk pembinaan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Selepas itu, mereka berpindah ke kawasan hutan Sungai Buah dan Bukit Tunggul, kira-kira 10 km dari situ. Bagaimanapun, pada awal 1993 kawasan Bukit Tunggul diambil alih pula oleh sebuah syarikat swasta untuk pembinaan padang golf. Walaupun pihak syarikat ada menyediakan rumah, tetapi pihak kerajaan tidak memberi tanah gantian. Rumah yang disediakan itu juga tidak sempurna. Akibatnya sebahagian orang Temuan di Bukit Tunggul telah berpindah ke tempat lain, dan sebahagian lagi bertahan di kawasan belukar di lereng bukit tersebut. Sementara itu, orang-orang yang masih tinggal di Sungai Buah sentiasa merasa tidak selamat, kerana tanah yang mereka duduki masih belum diberi hak milik."// ([[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1059409.Mohamed_Salleh_Lamry|Dr Mohamed Salleh Lamry]], 2005: {{ lampiran:mangsa_pembangunan_-_orang_temuan_di_sungai_buah_dan_bukit_tunggul_-_dr_mohamed_salleh_lamry_2005_.pdf ||}}[[https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?vanity=azlan.sharif.7&set=a.1387523567930982|"Mangsa Pembangunan: Orang Temuan di Sungai Buah dan Bukit Tunggul, Sepang, Selangor"]]). \\
+==== 2005: Makalah Dr Salleh Lamry ====
+//"Pada 1974 tanah yang mereka duduki di kawasan Bangi diambil oleh kerajaan untuk pembinaan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Selepas itu, mereka berpindah ke kawasan hutan Sungai Buah dan Bukit Tunggul, kira-kira 10 km dari situ. Bagaimanapun, pada awal 1993 kawasan Bukit Tunggul diambil alih pula oleh sebuah syarikat swasta untuk pembinaan padang golf. Walaupun pihak syarikat ada menyediakan rumah, tetapi pihak kerajaan tidak memberi tanah gantian. Rumah yang disediakan itu juga tidak sempurna. Akibatnya sebahagian orang Temuan di Bukit Tunggul telah berpindah ke tempat lain, dan sebahagian lagi bertahan di kawasan belukar di lereng bukit tersebut. Sementara itu, orang-orang yang masih tinggal di Sungai Buah sentiasa merasa tidak selamat, kerana tanah yang mereka duduki masih belum diberi hak milik."// ([[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1059409.Mohamed_Salleh_Lamry|Dr Mohamed Salleh Lamry]], 2005: {{ lampiran:mangsa_pembangunan_-_orang_temuan_di_sungai_buah_dan_bukit_tunggul_-_dr_mohamed_salleh_lamry_2005_.pdf ||}}[[https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?vanity=azlan.sharif.7&set=a.1387523567930982|"Mangsa Pembangunan: Orang Temuan di Sungai Buah dan Bukit Tunggul, Sepang, Selangor"]]).
+==== 2013-04: Pernyataan SUHAKAM ====
 //"8.120 There was also apparent injustice towards the Orang Asli who used to live and forage in a large area but were moved out – some without any regard for their conditions – to make way for the rapid commercial development. The case of the Temuan from Bukit Tunggul, Dengkil (A270) who were asked to moved twice – first when the area was given to the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (500 acres) and then to Bukit Unggul Resort (1378 acres). With only 20 acres of un-gazetted area for their settlement remaining, the community fear that their traditional community may soon disappear. \\
 .... \\
 .128 In case A270 (Bukit Tunggul, Selangor), while compensation was paid, this was inadequate to ensure that the Temuans concerned could build a new life or maintain their traditional ways of life. The witness from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (W14) said of the miserable relocation exercise in the 1970s: “UKM paid the compensation amounting RM810,985.25 to those who lived on the land and requested them to move.” W13, a representative of Bukit Unggul Resort, said that RM2 million was set aside to mainly build houses (within the 20-acre plot) but complained that Orang Asli are still entering the forest areas now belonging to the Resort."// (SUHAKAM, April 2013: {{ :lampiran:suhakam-enquiry-full-text2013.pdf ||}}[[https://www.forestpeoples.org/en/topics/rights-land-natural-resources/publication/2013/malaysia-report-national-inquiry-land-rights-i|"Malaysia: Report of the National Inquiry into the Land Rights of Indigenous Peoples"]], m.s.162-163).
+==== 2015-11-13: Soalan Bertulis DUN Selangor ====
+//"Setakat ini terdapat sebuah Kampung Orang Asli yang masih tiada bekalan air bersih dan bekalan elektrik. Nama kampung adalah seperti berikut:"//
+^ Bil. ^ Nama Kampung ^ Daerah ^ Jumlah KIR ^ Catatan ^
+| 1. | Kg. Orang Asli Bukit Tunggul | Sepang | 16 | Masalah tanah |
+(Sumber: Mesyuarat Ketiga Penggal Ketiga Dewan Negeri Selangor Tahun 2015, 30 Oktober 2015, 02 November - 06 November 2015 dan 11 November - 13 November 2015: {{ :laman:kampung_orang_asal_dewan_negeri_selangor.pdf ||}}[[https://dewan.selangor.gov.my/question/kampung-orang-asal/|"85) KAMPUNG ORANG ASAL"]]).
+==== 2016: Makalah Dr Zawawi Ibrahim ====
+Sumber: [[https://ias.ubd.edu.bn/zawawi-ibrahim/|Zawawi Ibrahim]], 2016: {{ lampiran:chapte2humaninsecuritis.pdf ||}}[[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307507311_Anthropologizing_Human_Insecurities_Narrating_the_Subjugated_Discourse_of_Indigenes_on_the_Deterritorialized_Landscapes_of_the_Malaysian_Nation-State|"Anthropologizing Human Insecurities: Narrating the Subjugated Discourse of Indigenes on the Deterritorialized Landscapes of the Malaysian Nation-State", m.s.38]]).
+==== 2016-03-17: Liputan The Star ====
+{{:akhbar:thestar-20150317-orangaslidengkil.png?450|Loh Foon Fong @ The Star, 17 March 2015}} \\
+//"Land issues affecting the orang asli in Bukit Tunggul and Bukit Jenuk, near Dengkil, need to be resolved so that they can be provided with amenities, says the Centre for Orang Asli Concerns. \\
+The centre's coordinator Dr Colin Nicholas said only landowners could apply for amenities, but the orang asli did not have land titles. \\
+'Solve the orang asli land issue first by recognising the existing villages as orang asli reserve land,' he said. \\
+The plight of the orang asli villages along Putrajaya's border was highlighted by an online portal recently. \\
+The Report of the National Inquiry into the Land Rights of the Indigenous People (2013) stated that the Temuan from Bukit Tunggul, Dengkil, were asked to move twice - first when the area was given to the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (202.34ha) and then to Bukit Unggul Resort (557.66ha). \\
+On Monday, the online portal quoted a Bukit Tunggul orang asli, who refuted claims by the authorities that the villagers had received RM2mil in compensation to vacate their land. \\
+The orang asli said they were in the dark about any negotiations done on their behalf. \\
+Dr Nicholas claimed that the agreement between the then Orang Asli Affairs Department (now called Orang Asli Development Department) and the golf course developer was null and void as the deal had not been adhered to. \\
+He said the state government had sold off the land to the golf resort in 1993 and in the agreement, the sum was not to exceed RM2mil in compensation, which included construction of houses in Kg Kechau in Semenyih for 32 families, translocation of graves, monthly stipend of RM200 for six months, compensation for loss of trees, and the provision of water and electricity, a community hall and road infrastructure. \\
+'The Orang Asli Affairs Department was solely responsible for the resettlement because it undertook the responsibility,' he claimed. \\
+Moreover, Dr Nicholas also said that after the Selangor government resettled the orang asli from the UKM site to the Bukit Tunggul permanent forest reserves in the late 1970s, the state was supposed to gazette the land for them, but did not do so. \\
+Following the agreement in 1993, he said the orang asli were supposed to move to Kg Kechau in Semenyih, but some did not do so because the land belonged to another orang asli group. \\
+Furthermore, there were not enough land, houses or facilities there, he added."//
+(Sumber: Loh Foon Fong @ The Star, 17 March 2016: {{ :akhbar:nksubez2nmfssatzgakdpzmgikxu8gm8.pdf ||}}[[https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/03/17/time-to-resolve-orang-asli-land-issues-near-dengkil|"Time to resolve orang asli land issues near Dengkil"]]).
+==== 2016-03-17: Pernyataan Menteri Besar Selangor ====
 //"Kerajaan Negeri sedang meneliti lokasi penempatan baharu buat Orang Asal Bukit Tunggal berikutan lokasi kediaman mereka kini dimiliki Bukit Unggul Golf Country Resort (BUGCR). Menteri Besar, Dato’ Seri Mohamed Azmin Ali, berkata perkara itu dilakukan demi kebajikan penduduk dan memberi ruang kepada mereka untuk melihat dahulu tapak dicadangkan nanti. “Kita sudah arahkan Pegawai Daerah Sepang untuk meneliti lokasi sesuai dan akan teruskan perbincangan dari masa ke masa,” katanya kepada media ketika ditemui selesai Majlis Graduasi SITEC Online 100 di Pusat Kreatif Digital Selangor (SDCC) di sini, semalam. Berbeza dengan pentadbiran lama, Mohamed Azmin berkata Kerajaan Negeri hari ini tidak menghalau penduduk yang masih mendiami kawasan itu. “Kita tidak halau dan menghormati hak mereka kerana kita bukannya Robin Hood yang cuma tahu rampas hak orang,” katanya. Sebelum ini, Jabatan Kemajuan Orang Asli (JAKOA) mendedahkan keseluruhan tanah Kampung Orang Asli Bukit Tunggul adalah milik BUGCR. Tanah itu diberi hak milik kepada BUGCR pada 1993 dengan pampasan berjumlah RM2 juta kepada penduduk kampung berkenaan. Bagaimanapun, sebahagian penduduk enggan berpindah atas alasan mereka bakal kehilangan sumber pendapatan. Terdahulu, media mendedahkan Kampung Orang Asli Bukit Tunggul Blok A, B dan C tidak mendapat bekalan elektrik dan air bersih walaupun kedudukannya tidak sampai lima kilometer dari Putrajaya."// (PEJABAT SETIAUSAHA KERAJAAN NEGERI SELANGOR, 2016-03-17: {{ :laman:portal_kerajaan_negeri_selangor_darul_ehsan_-_1274.pdf ||}}[[https://www.selangor.gov.my/index.php/pages/view/1274|"SELANGOR CARI PENEMPATAN BAHARU ORANG ASAL BUKIT TUNGGAL"]]).
+==== 2016-03-30: Liputan Free Malaysia Today ====
 //"Mantan Prof Madya dan Sarjana Tamu di Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Dr Mohamed Salleh Lamry, berkata kes tanah Orang Asal Bukit Tunggul di Dengkil, Sepang yang dijual oleh kerajaan negeri kepada swasta pada tahun 1993 adalah kes klasik mengenai dilema Orang Asal di negara ini. Katanya, perkara itu menimbulkan masalah yang berlarutan termasuk dinafikan kemudahan asas seperti elektrik dan air bersih. “Mengikut dapatan, kes sama juga berlaku di Sabah, namun saya tidak ada rekod mengenai Orang Asal di Sarawak, tapi saya yakin kes sama juga berlaku. “Jika mereka ini ada geran tanah, mungkin hal yang berlaku di Bukit Tunggul itu boleh dielakkan, selain tanah mereka takkan diambil sesuka hati,” katanya dalam wawancara eksklusif bersama FMT, di sini, semalam."// (Faridz Ridzwan @ Free Malaysia Today, March 30, 2016: {{ :akhbar:kerajaan_negeri_perlu_beri_geran_tanah_kepada_orang_asal_free_malaysia_today_fmt_.pdf ||}}[[https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/bahasa/2016/03/30/kerajaan-negeri-perlu-beri-geran-tanah-kepada-orang-asal/|"Kerajaan negeri perlu beri geran tanah kepada Orang Asal"]]).
+==== 2020-11: Dapat Kajian Lapangan ====
+//"Di kawasan kajian ini, terdapat pertikaian dengan Orang Asli berkait dengan pemegang tanah Bukit Unggul Resort dan pihak pemaju yang ingin membangunkan lebuh raya dan tapak perumahan. Cadangan perancangan yang dibangunkan ini telah menimbulkan kemarahan masyarakat Orang Asli kerana sebahagian besar tanah mereka telah diambil bagi tujuan pembangunan. Bagi Orang Asli, pihak ini telah melakukan pencerobohan tanpa izin kerana mereka tidak mendapat sebarang makluman daripada pihak atasan berhubung dengan pembangunan yang ingin dibangunkan."// (Nurul Amira Abdul Wahab, Azima Abdul Manaf, November 2020: {{ :lampiran:faktor_yang_mendorong_pertikaian_terhadap_boleh_guna_tanah_milik_orang_asli.pdf ||}}[[https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v5i11.611|"Faktor yang Mendorong Pertikaian terhadap Boleh Guna Tanah Milik Orang Asli"]]).
+==== 2021-05-22: Rencana Sukarelawan Muzium ====
 {{:gambar:bukit-tunggul-unnamed-1.jpg?400|}}{{:gambar:bukit-tunggul-unnamed.jpg?400|}} \\
 //"In 1993, the Selangor state government sold a piece of land at Bukit Tunggul for the development of a golf resort. Thirty-four families of the Temuan Orang Asli group were told to vacate their land. This was the second time they were asked to move. Originally, the Temuan were from Bangi and in 1974, the Government told them to move as the land was marked for the construction of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. They resettled at Kampung Sungai Buah and Bukit Tunggul. The golf resort developer agreed to offer cash and build houses for them at Kampung Kechau Orang Asli Settlement, Semenyih. Many do not want to move there as that belongs to another group of Orang Asli. According to a press report in 2016, these families are still staying put on the land that now belongs to Bukit Unggul Golf and Country Resort Sdn Bhd without electricity and water supply. ... The Orang Asli are now staying at Kampung Orang Asli Bukit Tunggul, which is next to the entry road to Bukit Unggul Golf & Country Resort. They have access to water by sharing a water supply pipe but there is still no electricity supply."// (Eric Lim @ Museum Volunteers, JMM, May 22, 2021: {{ :laman:a_very_rough_guide_to_dengkil_museum_volunteers_jmm.pdf ||}}[[https://museumvolunteersjmm.com/2021/05/22/a-very-rough-guide-to-dengkil/|"A Very Rough Guide to Dengkil"]]).
-Sumber lain: [[https://ias.ubd.edu.bn/zawawi-ibrahim/|Zawawi Ibrahim]], 2016: {{ lampiran:chapte2humaninsecuritis.pdf ||}}[[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307507311_Anthropologizing_Human_Insecurities_Narrating_the_Subjugated_Discourse_of_Indigenes_on_the_Deterritorialized_Landscapes_of_the_Malaysian_Nation-State|"Anthropologizing Human Insecurities: Narrating the Subjugated Discourse of Indigenes on the Deterritorialized Landscapes of the Malaysian Nation-State", m.s.38]]).
 ====== Hutan Bukit Tunggul Kini ======